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Apple's NII Petition
Contents and Summary
Last Updated August 1995
PETITION FOR RULEMAKING
"NII BAND"
TABLE OF CONTENTS
"NII BAND"
TABLE OF CONTENTS
- SUMMARY
- I.Statement of Interest.
- II.The importance of unlicensed services, operating in protected spectrum, has been recognized widely.
- III. Unlicensed nii band wireless services will constitute an integral part of the nii.
- I.Statement of Interest.
- A. The NII Will Be Comprised Of Different Types Of
Communications Technologies, Each Uniquely Suited To
Satisfy
Different Types Of Communications Requirements.
- B.Unlicensed Operation Has Unique Attributes That Distinguish It From Other Services.
- C.The Characteristics Of Unlicensed Technologies Make Them Uniquely Suited To Satisfy Certain Types Of Communications Requirements.
- B.Unlicensed Operation Has Unique Attributes That Distinguish It From Other Services.
- IV.The nii band will support new applications and will
complement -- not duplicate -- other unlicensed
allocations.
- A.Existing And Proposed Unlicensed Allocations Can
Satisfy
Some, But Not All, Demands For Unlicensed
WirelessCommunications.
- 1.Traditional Part Technologies.
- 2.Data-PCS.
- 3.Unlicensed Bands Above 40 GHz.
- 2.Data-PCS.
- B.The NII Band Will Satisfy Communications Needs That Cannot Be Met Using Other Unlicensed Bands.
- 1.Higher Individual-User Data Rates.
- 2.Hiperlan Compatibility.
- 3.Community Networks.
- 2.Hiperlan Compatibility.
- C.The NII Band Will Provide Unique Solutions For Public Users, Such As Schools And Libraries.
- 1.Schools.
- 2.Libraries.
- 2.Libraries.
- 1.Traditional Part Technologies.
- V.Use of the nii band must be governed by appropriate
technical
rules.
- A.The NII Band Must Promote And Protect Equitable
Access.
- B.Operating Conventions And Rules For The NII Band Should Be Developed By The Information Industry.
- B.Operating Conventions And Rules For The NII Band Should Be Developed By The Information Industry.
- VI.The commission should allocate the 5150-5300 and
5725-
5875
mhz bands to create the nii band.
- A.The 5150-5300 And 5725-5875 MHz Bands Are
Uniquely Suited To Serve As An NII Band.
- B.The Proposed Allocation Is Consistent With The Requirements Of Other Spectrum Users.
- B.The Proposed Allocation Is Consistent With The Requirements Of Other Spectrum Users.
- 1.The 5150-5300 MHz Band.
- 2.The 5725-5875 MHz Band.
- 2.The 5725-5875 MHz Band.
This Petition for Rulemaking calls for the creation of a new band
of
frequencies for
high capacity, unlicensed wireless data -- the "NII
Band."
Specifically, Apple proposes
that the Commission allocate 300 MHz of spectrum in the 5 GHz
range, comprised of
the 5150-5300 MHz band (which has been allocated throughout
most
of Europe for "HIPERLAN"
unlicensed wireless local area networks) and the 5725-5875 MHz
band (which currently
is used by unlicensed Part 15 technologies; industrial, scientific
and
medical ("ISM") devices; and Amateur operators).
The essential characteristics of the NII Band are:
- Adequate bandwidth
to support high-speed applications (up to 24 Mbps or more) and
large numbers of users;
- "Part 16" operation
in protected spectrum and in conformance with an overarching
set
of technical rules,
developed by the information industry;
- Equal access
to the spectrum for all compliant devices and all types of
communications; and
- Longer distance
communications (10-15 km or more), creating new possibilities
for unlicensed community networks.
The NII Band will be fundamentally different from any other wired, licensed-wireless, or unlicensed service. Unlike licensed-wireless services, no single entity will have an exclusive license to provide service using the spectrum. Unlike both licensed-wireless and wired services, availability will not be determined by a service provider's deployment plan or the economics of a fee-for-service offering.
Unlike traditional Part 15 operation, NII Band devices will not have to contend with unpredkctable and uncontrollable interference, a host of different devices employing a variety of modulation schemes and power levels, and the continuing threat of giving way to incompatible services.
Unlike Data-PCS offerings, the NII Band will support very high- bandwidth transmissions and communications over longer distances. Unlike the proposed unlicensed bands above 40 GHz, the NII Band will support certain in-building and longer- distance communications that are not feasible using very high frequencies and will be amenable to more rapid product deployment.
The NII Band would promote the full deployment of a National Information Infrastructure ("NII"), extending the effective reach of the NII by making possible high-bandwidth access and interaction throughout a limited geographic area -- where mobility is key -- both on a peer-to-peer, ad hoc basis and through wireless local area networks. Moreover, it would provide for unlicensed, wireless, wide area "community networks" connecting communities, schools, and other groups underserved by existing and proposed telecommunications offerings.
The NII Band would advance a host of public policy objectives, including assuring that all segments of society have access to the "information superhighway;" extending advanced telecommunications offerings to schools, libraries, hospitals, and government agencies; and promoting the participation of small businesses, businesses owned by women or minorities, and pioneering firms in tomorrow's telecommunications marketplace.
Because the NII Band would build upon, but transcend, both the European HIPERLAN effort and existing Part 15 unlicensed use, it would increase U.S. competitiveness and create new export opportunities; provide interconnectivity between U.S. and European markets, thereby furthering the creation of a Global Information Infrastructure ("GII"); and dramatically expand the applications that can be supported by, and the market for products operating in, the 5 GHz ISM band.
These goals can be achieved while accommodating most current and proposed uses of the 5150-5300 and 5725-5875 MHz bands, including Microwave Landing Systems ("MLS") (if, contrary to current expectations, MLS is used in the United States), "Big LEO" system feeder uplinks, Amateur operators, existing Part 15 devices, and ISM products.
Accordingly, Apple requests that the Commission expedite creation of the NII Band and adopt technical rules to hasten the development and deployment of new technologies.
See the Complete Text of Petition.
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Created before October 2004